The diagnosis was established readily on IVU, cystoscopy, retrograde pyeloureterography or dye studies.

联合应用IVU、膀胱镜、输尿肾盂造影及染料染色检查确诊。

Retrograde cysto-urethrogram confirms diagnosis.

膀胱尿道造影能明确诊断。

Methods 6 cases were treated by the retroversal island flaps based on SDMA with the extensor indicis proprius tendon.

方法以含示指固有伸肌腱第二掌背动脉为蒂的转移修复6例患者。

If urethral injury is suspected, urethral integrity should be confirmed by a retrograde urethrogram before the catheter is inserted.

如怀疑有尿道损伤，在置前应先尿道造影以确定尿道的完整。

Objective To observe the therapeutic effects of distal vascular flap with sural nerve for renovation of skin defect in malleoli.

目的观察腓肠神经营养血修复足踝部肤缺损的效。

Methods The distally based dorsalis pedes island flap based on the first dorsal metatarsal artery,was used to treat the distal portion of the foot in fourteen patients.

方法对14例第一跖趾关节掌侧肤缺损采用带第一跖背动脉岛状修复。

To define the optimal methods of diagnosis of ureteral injury from blunt abdominal trauma, the intravenous urography and retrograde pyelograph were used for the earlier diagnosis of ureteral injury.

为了提高对腹部钝伤所致闭合输尿损伤的早期诊断,采用大剂量静脉肾盂造影或造影。